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If using dry chickpeas, soak them in water overnight (approximately 8 hours). If using canned chickpeas, drain and rinse them.

In a large pot, heat a few tablespoons of vegetable oil over medium heat. Add the sliced white onions and fry until they are translucent and lightly browned, about 8-10 minutes.

Add the turmeric to the fried onions and continue to fry for another 2-3 minutes. Remove 1/4 of the fried onions from the pot and set aside for garnish.

Add the minced garlic to the remaining onions in the pot and fry for 2 minutes until fragrant. Then, add 4 tablespoons of dried mint and sauté for a further 1 minute, stirring constantly to combine.

Add the chickpeas, barley, dry lentils, rice, finely chopped parsley, coriander, and dill, and the roughly chopped leek to the pot. Stir in the salt and black pepper.

Pour 6 cups of boiling water over all the ingredients in the pot. Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce the heat to low, cover, and let it simmer for at least 1 hour, or up to 1 1/2 hours, stirring occasionally to prevent sticking. The soup should be thick and the grains tender.

While the soup is simmering, prepare the mint oil garnish. In a small pan, heat 3 tablespoons of vegetable oil over medium heat. Add the remaining 2 tablespoons of dried mint and sauté for 20-30 seconds. Watch carefully as the mint can burn quickly; as soon as its color darkens, immediately remove it from the heat and set aside.

If making the vegan kashk, combine the vegan yogurt, lime juice, and salt to taste in a small bowl. Mix well until smooth.

Ladle the hot Ash-e Jo into serving bowls. Immediately drizzle the prepared mint oil over each serving. Garnish with the reserved sautéed onions and a dollop of the vegan kashk mixture (if using).


If using dry chickpeas, soak them in water overnight (approximately 8 hours). If using canned chickpeas, drain and rinse them.

In a large pot, heat a few tablespoons of vegetable oil over medium heat. Add the sliced white onions and fry until they are translucent and lightly browned, about 8-10 minutes.

Add the turmeric to the fried onions and continue to fry for another 2-3 minutes. Remove 1/4 of the fried onions from the pot and set aside for garnish.

Add the minced garlic to the remaining onions in the pot and fry for 2 minutes until fragrant. Then, add 4 tablespoons of dried mint and sauté for a further 1 minute, stirring constantly to combine.

Add the chickpeas, barley, dry lentils, rice, finely chopped parsley, coriander, and dill, and the roughly chopped leek to the pot. Stir in the salt and black pepper.

Pour 6 cups of boiling water over all the ingredients in the pot. Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce the heat to low, cover, and let it simmer for at least 1 hour, or up to 1 1/2 hours, stirring occasionally to prevent sticking. The soup should be thick and the grains tender.

While the soup is simmering, prepare the mint oil garnish. In a small pan, heat 3 tablespoons of vegetable oil over medium heat. Add the remaining 2 tablespoons of dried mint and sauté for 20-30 seconds. Watch carefully as the mint can burn quickly; as soon as its color darkens, immediately remove it from the heat and set aside.

If making the vegan kashk, combine the vegan yogurt, lime juice, and salt to taste in a small bowl. Mix well until smooth.

Ladle the hot Ash-e Jo into serving bowls. Immediately drizzle the prepared mint oil over each serving. Garnish with the reserved sautéed onions and a dollop of the vegan kashk mixture (if using).
