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Finely mince the red bell pepper, garlic cloves, and 1/4 cup of parsley for the kebab mixture.

Place the minced bell pepper, garlic, and parsley mixture into a mesh strainer lined with cheesecloth. Squeeze out the excess liquid using your hands or by pressing with a spoon. This step is crucial for preventing a watery kebab mixture.

In a large bowl, combine the squeezed vegetable mixture with the ground beef, kosher salt, hot paprika, crushed Aleppo pepper (or red pepper flakes), and freshly ground black pepper.

Mix the ingredients thoroughly with your hands or a wooden spoon until everything is fully combined and the spices are evenly distributed throughout the meat. Do not overmix.

Preheat your oven to 400°F.

Lightly grease a 9x13 inch sheet pan with olive oil.

Transfer the prepared ground meat mixture to the greased sheet pan.

Using your hands, press the meat mixture into an even layer across the baking sheet. If you plan to roast tomatoes and serrano peppers alongside the kebabs, leave a two-inch space on one side of the pan.

With a wooden spatula or a bench scraper, make indentations across the meat mixture to define individual kebab portions. This helps with even cooking and serving.

If desired, place the quartered tomatoes and serrano peppers in the reserved space on the sheet pan.

Bake the kebabs on the center rack of the preheated oven for 18 to 22 minutes.

While the kebabs are baking, prepare the sumac tomato salad. In a medium bowl, combine the thinly sliced yellow onion, thinly sliced tomato, and roughly chopped parsley. Drizzle with 1 tablespoon of olive oil and sprinkle with 1 teaspoon of sumac. Toss gently to combine.

After the initial baking time, carefully remove the sheet pan from the oven. Pour about 1/4 cup of beef stock (or just enough to cover the bottom of the pan) around the kebabs. This helps keep them moist and adds flavor.

Return the sheet pan to the oven and bake for an additional 2 to 4 minutes, or until the kebabs are golden brown and cooked through. An internal temperature of 160°F (71°C) is ideal for ground beef.

For a more caramelized exterior, you can broil the kebabs on high for 30 seconds to 1 minute, watching carefully to prevent burning.

Remove the sheet pan from the oven. Let the kebabs rest for a few minutes before serving.

Serve the hot beef kebabs wrapped in lavash or large tortillas, topped with the fresh sumac tomato salad.


Finely mince the red bell pepper, garlic cloves, and 1/4 cup of parsley for the kebab mixture.

Place the minced bell pepper, garlic, and parsley mixture into a mesh strainer lined with cheesecloth. Squeeze out the excess liquid using your hands or by pressing with a spoon. This step is crucial for preventing a watery kebab mixture.

In a large bowl, combine the squeezed vegetable mixture with the ground beef, kosher salt, hot paprika, crushed Aleppo pepper (or red pepper flakes), and freshly ground black pepper.

Mix the ingredients thoroughly with your hands or a wooden spoon until everything is fully combined and the spices are evenly distributed throughout the meat. Do not overmix.

Preheat your oven to 400°F.

Lightly grease a 9x13 inch sheet pan with olive oil.

Transfer the prepared ground meat mixture to the greased sheet pan.

Using your hands, press the meat mixture into an even layer across the baking sheet. If you plan to roast tomatoes and serrano peppers alongside the kebabs, leave a two-inch space on one side of the pan.

With a wooden spatula or a bench scraper, make indentations across the meat mixture to define individual kebab portions. This helps with even cooking and serving.

If desired, place the quartered tomatoes and serrano peppers in the reserved space on the sheet pan.

Bake the kebabs on the center rack of the preheated oven for 18 to 22 minutes.

While the kebabs are baking, prepare the sumac tomato salad. In a medium bowl, combine the thinly sliced yellow onion, thinly sliced tomato, and roughly chopped parsley. Drizzle with 1 tablespoon of olive oil and sprinkle with 1 teaspoon of sumac. Toss gently to combine.

After the initial baking time, carefully remove the sheet pan from the oven. Pour about 1/4 cup of beef stock (or just enough to cover the bottom of the pan) around the kebabs. This helps keep them moist and adds flavor.

Return the sheet pan to the oven and bake for an additional 2 to 4 minutes, or until the kebabs are golden brown and cooked through. An internal temperature of 160°F (71°C) is ideal for ground beef.

For a more caramelized exterior, you can broil the kebabs on high for 30 seconds to 1 minute, watching carefully to prevent burning.

Remove the sheet pan from the oven. Let the kebabs rest for a few minutes before serving.

Serve the hot beef kebabs wrapped in lavash or large tortillas, topped with the fresh sumac tomato salad.
